Each of the game controller ports can handle two variable-resistance input devices, also known as proportional input devices. This section describes how the positions of the proportional input devices can be determined. There are two common types of proportional controllers: the "paddle" controller pair and the X-Y proportional joystick. A paddle controller pair consists of two individual enclosures, each containing a single resistor and fire-button and each connected to a common controller port input connector. Typical connections are shown in Figure 8-4. LEFT PADDLE RIGHT PADDLE resistive element resistive element ____/\ /\ /\ /\ /\____ ____/\ /\ /\ /\ /\____ | \/ \/ \/ \/ | \/ \/ \/ \/ |+5 ^ |+5 ^ | |_ _ _ _ _ _ | |_ _ _ _ _ _ | | pin 7 pin 9 pin 7 pin 9 | | | | |<- - - fire button - - ->| |<- - - fire button - - ->| | | | | pin 8 pin 3 pin 8 pin 3 Figure 8-4: Typical Paddle Wiring Diagram In an X-Y proportional joystick, the resistive elements are connected individually to the X and Y axes of a single controller stick. Reading Proportional Controller Buttons Interpreting Proportional Controller Position Proportional Controller Registers Potentiometer Specifications